I find it hard to get excited about new
literature these days. There are simply too many classics to get through
and the current lit scene seems so tainted by a creepy industry driven
by sensation and hype. Thus I almost make it a habit to ignore new
novels. So understand what it means that when I read a few chapters of
Sam Mcpheeters's debut novel Loom of Ruin a few months ago I was so
moved by the uncompromising freshness I saw that without a second
thought I broke down and immediately pre-ordered it. Mcpheeters obtained
an early underground fame as the lead singer of Born Against, an early
90's hardcore band that is apparently a big deal but sounds more or less
like Fugazi to me. In the intervening years he has published some
'zines, written for magazines and made art for The Locust. Off the bat I
would pin the novel's primary influences as Pynchon and David Foster
Wallace but McPheeters avoids being derivative and brings plenty to the
table at least in terms of post-modern literature. New characters pop up
in every chapter (and the chapters are short, maybe four pages on
average with single page chapters not uncommon) but Mcpheeters shows
great talent at fleshing the characters out into (mostly) three
dimensionality then weaving them together in clever ways.
The
settings for the story are the streets, strip malls and corporate
boardrooms of post-9/11 Los Angeles all of which portrayed with plenty
of satirical hyperbole. A big part of the novel is spent examining the
class divide between the immigrant communities and ultra rich of SoCal
society. Trang Yang would rightfully be called the main character of the
novel even though many characters get equal or even greater page time
than him and he has only a hand of lines of dialogue. Yang is a Hmong
immigrant with major frontal lobe loss and the owner of 9 chevron chains
in Los Angeles. Yang's brain damage serves to play two beautifully
intertwined roles in the novel: for ten years it has made him incapable
of feeling any emotion other than rage and as due to a complex series of
events involving two events of accidental LAPD brutality against him he
has been made totally immune to arrest. Because of these factors any
time Yang is so much as slighted he becomes absurdly violent with
complete impunity. While not as gory as some of Palahniuk's best/worst
Loom of Ruin is an intensely, and ubiquitously violent novel. This
violence has a purpose though: when Yang say punches out a Philipinno
family in their car for no apparent reason Mcpheeters seems to be asking
us "Isn't this what you want to do, deep down?". He challenges us with
the violence in his novel as all the fights stem from the frustration,
the paranoia and the confusion of a post-modern lives.
As
mentioned before deep at the heart of this novel is the complex
situation of immigration and the place of immigrants (legal and
otherwise) in US society right now. The vast majority of the characters
are adult immigrants to America of Hmong, Czech, Indonesian and Latinos
origin. Characters of these races all have to interact in different
styles of broken English and through the sieve of their individual
cultures. If this book was by a significantly more popular (white)
writer It would most likely start a shit storm but I feel McPheeters
treads the line between stereotypy and underdogism carefully. McPheeters
provides a variety of cross cultural interactions some of which are
cringe inducing and others quite marvelous. The few "white" Americans
are either corporate executives or in other positions of power and have
their own crippling weaknesses aside from poverty. The book reads quick
and contains a number (maybe too many) of contemporary corporate
cultural references. Its a shame McPheeters felt the need to include
these so ofter as they don't add too much to the novel and will only
serve to date the book in the future. The "punch" of the writing also
waxes and wanes at time as if McPheeters simply wanted to get though a
scene to set up the plot for a future section where he then kicks back
into gear. Fortunately McPheeters's writing is so fast that I never got
bored during his brief lulls. Loom of Ruin is a solid opening for a new
novelist and it will be exciting to see where he goes from here.
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